Pandemic Recovery Slow for Low-Performing Students

Oct 10, 2023 | Press Release

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

October 10, 2023 

Pandemic Recovery Slow for Low-Performing Students

Green Bay, Janesville Not Recovering, Choice Working in Milwaukee

Delafield, WI – Today, the Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction (DPI) released test score data from 2022-2023. This is the year that schools allocated $1 billion in federal COVID relief. The Institute for Reforming Government has provided a first-look analysis of the results.

THE QUOTE

“Wisconsin is quickly becoming a state where disadvantaged students do not succeed. Cities like Green Bay and Janesville are failing to recover from the pandemic and the number of Black students below grade level would overflow Fiserv Forum. When we look at how federal COVID relief was allocated, our state’s struggles are no surprise.

The Legislature took big steps to solve this problem by passing Right to Read. However, solutions like teacher apprenticeships and expanding high-quality schools, choice or otherwise, are critical to making Wisconsin’s schools our premier attraction for families once again.

IRG will have further analysis of all 2,012 tested schools next week.” – IRG Senior Research Director Quinton Klabon

FAST FACTS

Overall, Wisconsin is finally showing signs of a comeback.

PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENTS

PROFICIENT/ADVANCED (COLLEGE-READY), READING: 39.2%

PROFICIENT/ADVANCED, MATH: 41.1%

MINIMAL/NO TEST (BELOW GRADE LEVEL), READING: 27.4%

MINIMAL/NO TEST (BELOW GRADE LEVEL), MATHEMATICS: 29.3%

94,000 students remain reading below grade level. Both reading and math are better than scores from 2022 but worse than those from 2019. 

However, we now know that the students who struggled most before the pandemic are not recovering fast enough.

LOW-INCOME STUDENTS

PROFICIENT, READING: 22.6%

PROFICIENT, MATH: 23.1%

MINIMAL, READING: 42.2%

MINIMAL, MATHEMATICS: 45.9%

Large districts like Green Bay, Eau Claire, and Janesville showed no recovery in reading from 2022. (In contrast, Appleton surpassed not just 2022, but 2019 in reading and math!)

Wisconsin has the worst White-Black achievement gap in the country, which showed up on the Forward Exam.

BLACK STUDENTS

PROFICIENT, READING: 10.5%

PROFICIENT, MATH: 8.3%

MINIMAL, READING: 62.4%

MINIMAL, MATHEMATICS: 70.8%

Scores are equally poor for Indigenous students.

MILWAUKEE FACTS

Milwaukee is the lowest-performing big district in the country for Black students. Overall results remain grim, though there are bright spots in the choice sectors.

MILWAUKEE PUBLIC SCHOOLS

PROFICIENT, READING: 15.8%

PROFICIENT, MATH: 11.5%

MINIMAL, READING: 56.1%

MINIMAL, MATHEMATICS: 65.1%

MILWAUKEE CHARTER SCHOOLS

PROFICIENT, READING: 20.3%

PROFICIENT, MATH: 19.7%

MINIMAL, READING: 44.7%

MINIMAL, MATHEMATICS: 46.4%

MILWAUKEE VOUCHER PROGRAM

PROFICIENT, READING: 19.4%

PROFICIENT, MATH: 16.4%

MINIMAL, READING: 46.4%

MINIMAL, MATHEMATICS: 53.2%

Thanks to some top performers, choice scores are somewhat higher. However, there are many district, charter, and voucher schools below 3% proficiency in reading or math, including 11 at 0% in reading and 12 at 0% in math.

HOW WE CAN FIX IT

Wisconsin has already taken the most important step with the Legislature’s 2023 Right to Read literacy law, borrowing from leading states that IRG had written about.

The next big step is solving the teacher shortage with high-quality educators. IRG supports teacher apprenticeships, which lower college debt, raise quality, and diversify future teachers.

IRG also is the leading public monitor of ESSER III federal COVID relief for schools, tracking $1.49 billion allocated to help children recover. IRG will release a September update soon to encourage a focus on fixing Forward Exam performance.

Have questions? Reach out to Quinton at [email protected]. Follow him for Forward analysis today and next week on (ugh) X at @GhaleonQ. Support Wisconsin’s kids.

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The Institute for Reforming Government is a Wisconsin-based 501(c)3 non-profit think tank that supports free markets, effective government, and high-quality schools. Learn more about the Institute for Reforming Government here.